import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET import pickle import os from os import listdir, getcwd from os.path import join def convert(size, box): x_center = (box[0] + box[1]) / 2.0 y_center = (box[2] + box[3]) / 2.0 x = x_center / size[0] y = y_center / size[1] w = (box[1] - box[0]) / size[0] h = (box[3] - box[2]) / size[1] return (x, y, w, h) def convert_annotation(xml_files_path, save_txt_files_path, classes): xml_files = os.listdir(xml_files_path) print(xml_files) for xml_name in xml_files: print(xml_name) xml_file = os.path.join(xml_files_path, xml_name) out_txt_path = os.path.join(save_txt_files_path, xml_name.split('.')[0] + '.txt') out_txt_f = open(out_txt_path, 'w') tree = ET.parse(xml_file) root = tree.getroot() size = root.find('size') w = int(size.find('width').text) h = int(size.find('height').text) for obj in root.iter('object'): difficult = obj.find('difficult').text cls = obj.find('name').text if cls not in classes or int(difficult) == 1: continue cls_id = classes.index(cls) xmlbox = obj.find('bndbox') b = (float(xmlbox.find('xmin').text), float(xmlbox.find('xmax').text), float(xmlbox.find('ymin').text), float(xmlbox.find('ymax').text)) # b=(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax) print(w, h, b) bb = convert((w, h), b) out_txt_f.write(str(cls_id) + " " + " ".join([str(a) for a in bb]) + '\n') if __name__ == "__main__": # 把标签名,全部写这里,用逗号隔开 classes1 = ['替换成自己的标签名'] # 2、voc格式的xml标签文件路径 xml_files1 = r'替换成xml文件夹路径' # 3、转化为yolo格式的txt标签文件存储路径 save_txt_files1 = r'替换txt标签保存的路径' convert_annotation(xml_files1, save_txt_files1, classes1)